National Environment Management Authority (NEMA)

"Ensuring Sustainable Development​"

Noise pollution & Vibrations

Allowable noise levels in Uganda vary by area and time of day, with residential areas limited to 50dB during the day and 35dB at night, commercial areas to 75dB during the day and 50dB at night, and industrial areas to 70dB during the day and 60dB at night. See the National Environment (Noise Standards and Control) Regulations of 2003 are the foundational law.

Maximum Permissible Noise Levels for General Environment







The time frame takes into consideration human activity. 

Maximum Permissible Noise Levels (Continuous or intermittent noise)  from a Factory or Workshop 












Noise Levels shall not exceed a Leq of - 

(i) Factory/Workshops 85 dB (A) 

(ii) Offices 50 dB (A) 

(iii) Factory/Workshop Compound 75 dB (A). 

Maximum Permissible Noise Levels for Impact or Impulsive Noise 





Additional details 

Mixed residential areas: These have a specific limit of 55dB during the day and 45dB at night.

Places of worship and entertainment: For places like churches and discos, the permissible level is 60dB during the day and 40dB at night.

Enforcement: The National Environment Management Authority (NEMA) is the governing body, and local councils have the authority to enforce these regulations. Non-compliance can lead to penalties.

Day and night time: The "day" period is defined as 6 a.m. to 10 p.m., and the "night" period is from 10 p.m. to 6 a.m.


For more refer to schedule 5 of the First Schedule of the The National Environment (Noise Standards And Control) Regulations, 2003.

 

Facility Day (6 am - 10 pm)  Night (10 pm - 6 am)
A. Any building used as hospital, convalescence home, home for the aged, sanatorium and institutes of higher learning, conference rooms, public library, environmental or recreational sites.  45dB 35dB
B. Residential buildings 50dB 35dB
C. Mixed residential (with some commercial and entertainment) 55dB 45dB
D. Residential + industry or small-scale production + commerce 60dB 50dB
Industrial 70dB 60dB
Leq dB (A)  Duration (Weekly)    Duration (Daily)
85  8 hours  40 hours 
88 4 hours 20 hours 
91 2 hours 10 hours
94 1 hour 5 hours
97 30 minutes 2.5 hours 
100  15 minutes 1.25 hours 
103  7.5 minutes 37.5 minutes 
106 3.75 minutes  18.75 minutes 
109  1.875 minutes 9.375 minutes 
Sound Level dB (A) (Lmax)   Permitted number of Impulses or Impacts per day 
140 100
130 1000
120 10000